What is a Greenhouse and How Does it Work?

A controlled environment structure for plant cultivation using solar radiation and temperature management. From Victorian orangeries to modern hydroponic facilities, greenhouses reflect technological evolution and regional growing needs.

Regional Designs

• Mediterranean
  • Shade management
  • Ventilation systems
  • Heat reduction
• Northern European
  • Light optimization
  • Heat retention
  • Snow load design
• East Asian
  • Humidity control
  • Typhoon resistance
  • Rain management

Structural Components

• Frame Systems
  • Foundation
  • Support structure
  • Roof design
• Covering Materials
  • Glass panels
  • Polycarbonate
  • Plastic films

Climate Control

• Temperature Management
  • Heating systems
  • Cooling methods
  • Thermal screens
• Air Management
  • Ventilation
  • Humidity control
  • Air circulation

Growing Systems

• Traditional Methods
  • Ground beds
  • Raised beds
  • Container growing
• Modern Techniques
  • Hydroponics
  • Vertical systems
  • NFT systems

Water Management

• Irrigation Systems
  • Drip systems
  • Misting
  • Flood floors
• Water Conservation
  • Collection systems
  • Recycling
  • Filtration

Environmental Control

• Light Management
  • Supplemental lighting
  • Shading systems
  • Photoperiod control
• Atmosphere Control
  • CO2 enrichment
  • Air filtration
  • Pest management

Energy Efficiency

• Passive Systems
  • Thermal mass
  • Natural ventilation
  • Solar orientation
• Active Systems
  • Energy screens
  • Heat pumps
  • Smart controls

Modern greenhouses blend traditional growing wisdom with advanced technology, adapting to both climate challenges and sustainability requirements.